Previously, we took a look at the question, “Should Christians Invest In Stocks?“. What we found is that it is possible to be a good steward of God’s money, and still invest. However, there are still a couple of things that we as believers must be careful of when we choose to invest.
The two most prominent dangers to investing for a Christian are, supporting or profiting from sin, and trusting in our wealth instead of God.
Let’s take a look at the first danger:
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The First Danger Of Investing: Profiting From Sin
This is probably the most popular reason given by Christians as to why they refuse to invest in stocks. We don’t like the thought of our money going to support Playboy or some other entity that makes money off of sin!
It’s pretty clear from scripture that there is to be a separation between Christians and the sinful practices of the world:
Do not love the world nor the things in the world If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh and the lust of the eyes and the boastful pride of life, is not from the Father, but is from the world. The world is passing away, and also its lusts; but the one who does the will of God lives forever. ~ 1 John 2:15-17
If we as slaves to Christ must avoid the “lust of the flesh and the lust of the eyes and the boastful pride of life”, then it stands to reason that we should not benefit from companies and organizations that promote these things. It would seem hypocritical to speak out against these things while secretly building our retirement accounts on their success!
It can become so difficult and time-consuming to figure out if a company that you are currently invested in derives any of its profit from ungodly activities. So because of the danger of profiting from sin, many Christians will choose not to invest.
There is something else that we must consider when choosing to invest:
Do not be bound together with unbelievers; for what partnership have righteousness and lawlessness, or what fellowship has light with darkness? ~ 2 Corinthians 6:14
To present a more clear understanding of this command, here is a note on this verse from my study bible:
not be bound together. Lit. “unequally yoked,” an illustration taken from Old Testament prohibitions to Israel regarding the work-related joining together of two different kinds of livestock (Dt 22:10). By this analogy, Paul taught that it is not right to join together in common spiritual enterprise with those who are not of the same nature (unbelievers). It is impossible under such an arrangement for things to be done to God’s glory. with unbelievers. Christians are not to be bound together with non-Christians in any spiritual enterprise or relationship that would be detrimental to the Christian’s testimony within the body of Christ. ~ The MacArthur Study Bible (page 1741, note on 2 Corinthians 6:14)
When you purchase stocks, you are buying a share of the ownership of that particular company. Because of this, investing is commonly looked at as a partnership between the company and its shareholders. Since we are to avoid joining together in partnerships with ungodly people and entities, we have to now be even more careful about the companies in which we choose to invest.
Can We Avoid Profiting From Sin?
On the surface, this seems like an easy question to answer – of course we can avoid it, just investigate each company to see exactly how they make their money! However, this type of investigation can quickly go pretty far. You may want to consider looking at their business partners, suppliers, and even network on which they advertise.
My point is that it can be pretty much impossible to invest in a company that has no connection to sin and worldliness. If that is the case, how can we feel comfortable investing at all? I think we follow two main principles in order to invest in a way that honors God…
Cut Off Any Clearly Ungodly Partnerships
Any company that openly makes its profit by violating God’s word can immediately be cut of your list of potential investments. Now, I’m not going to take the time to create a list of every action that violates God’s holy and perfect standard, but take a look at 1 John 2:15-17 above, and you should be able to create a list of your own!
If you know that a company involves itself in sinful practices, then you should cut off your relationship with them if possible.
Do Not Violate Your Conscience Or That Of Another Believer
Hear what the Apostle Paul says about this:
Therefore let us not judge one another anymore, but rather determine this–not to put an obstacle or a stumbling block in a brother’s way. I know and am convinced in the Lord Jesus that nothing is unclean in itself; but to him who thinks anything to be unclean, to him it is unclean. For if because of food your brother is hurt, you are no longer walking according to love Do not destroy with your food him for whom Christ died. Therefore do not let what is for you a good thing be spoken of as evil; for the kingdom of God is not eating and drinking, but righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit.
For he who in this way serves Christ is acceptable to God and approved by men. So then we pursue the things which make for peace and the building up of one another. Do not tear down the work of God for the sake of food All things indeed are clean, but they are evil for the man who eats and gives offense. It is good not to eat meat or to drink wine, or to do anything by which your brother stumbles. The faith which you have, have as your own conviction before God. Happy is he who does not condemn himself in what he approves. But he who doubts is condemned if he eats, because his eating is not from faith; and whatever is not from faith is sin. ~ Romans 14:13-23
In many of the pagan temples, worshipers sacrificed meat to their idols. This was to both cleanse the meat from demonic contamination (because they believed that evil spirits would indwell food in order to enter into a human’s body when they ate), and to offer up a sacrifice to their false god. Any meat that wasn’t burned on the altar was then sold in the meat markets at a cheap discount.
Many new Christians had been saved out of that pagan lifestyle and thus were very sensitive to these practices, and were sometimes reminded of their past. However, more mature believers knew that there was nothing inherently wrong with the meat and that it was fine for a Christian to buy it and save a lot of money! 1 Corinthians 8:7-13 has this to say about this situation:
However not all men have this knowledge; but some, being accustomed to the idol until now, eat food as if it were sacrificed to an idol; and their conscience being weak is defiled. But food will not commend us to God; we are neither the worse if we do not eat, nor the better if we do eat. But take care that this liberty of yours does not somehow become a stumbling block to the weak. For if someone sees you, who have knowledge, dining in an idol’s temple, will not his conscience, if he is weak, be strengthened to eat things sacrificed to idols?
For through your knowledge he who is weak is ruined, the brother for whose sake Christ died. And so, by sinning against the brethren and wounding their conscience when it is weak, you sin against Christ. Therefore, if food causes my brother to stumble, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause my brother to stumble.
As we see in this example, even if we understand that the word of God doesn’t explicitly speak against a particular practice, if it offends another believer, then we are not to do it. Helping to protect the conscience of our brother or sister is more important than whatever gain we would have received by a particular investment (0r meal).
Even if you believe that it is acceptable to invest in a particular stock or fund, if your doing so causes another believer to stumble or even go against his conscience, then you have sinned against both him and Christ!
A Few Things To Consider
- Unless you purchase your shares of stock in an I.P.O. (Initial Public Offering), your money does not go to the company
- If you are not comfortable investing in a company that owns a company that owns a company that owns a company that sells vending machines to casinos, then please do not go against your conscience
- If you scrutinize your investments this heavily, but do not give the same consideration to where you make your day-to-day purchases, some may regard you as a hypocrite and your testimony will still be ruined
Reader Questions
- Have you ever invested in a stock against your conscience for any reason (fear of missing out on a huge profit, the pressure of an adviser or other Christian, etc)?
- How careful are you when it comes to choosing your investments?
- Do you think it’s possible to avoid profiting from sin?
Evan says
I am sure no one cares but there is another speedbump by just leaving money in the bank. You are getting interest from a bank that most certaintly lends to “sinful” businesses.
Khaleef Crumbley says
Hey Evan, that’s the problem that you can run into with this. That’s why it becomes difficult to be dogmatic about every type of investment. Ultimately, we have to be sure that we aren’t violating God’s word, and the rest is governed by our conscience.
RyanLoos says
This is a great article. There are mutual funds out there that will guarantee that they invest only companies that meet biblical standards. You can find them are Christian investment firms. Not to be one to stir up trouble but there are also good Catholic mutual funds that will invest in only companies that follow what the bible believes. Also, you can find some good Muslim funds that do not invest in alcohol, gambling, tobacco, and other things that are banned in Quran. Not that I would recommends doing this (Muslim Funds) but just to make you aware that their are goods fund out there that follow biblical based investing.
Khaleef Crumbley says
Hello Ryan, I think that it’s great that there are mutual funds that will help one invest without offending their conscience!
Jamie J says
I love this post.
Too many people think behaving morally is a cut-and-dry issue; I appreciate your willingness to delve deeper into how tenuous it can be.
Is it more ethical to shop at Wal-Mart for the sake of a looser family budget, or to forgo the store and be unable to afford worthwhile childhood experiences for your kids?
I’d be willing to bet that even “Christian” funds have questionable elements.
Khaleef Crumbley says
Hello Jamie, thank you for your kind words! I think there are some obvious areas in which the bible speaks loud and clear, but outside of that it is up to each believer to follow their conscience (as long as it’s informed by God’s word and driven by the Holy Spirit).
I’m sure that you’re right about Christian mutual funds!
Derrik Hubbard, CFP says
Khaleef,
You bring up some great points that I also struggle with, namely straining out the gnat (in investing) with swallowing the camel (with my direct purchases).
I know that there are some companies and managers that are doing some very great work in screening and I commend them for providing an avenue for those who have a strong conviction on this.
It will probably continue to be a source of healthy debate for some time.
Derrik Hubbard, CFP
Khaleef Crumbley says
I’m sure that this issue will be hotly debated until Christ returns! That’s why I’m so glad that the bible address the issue of how to handle differing views of the things of the world.
I am also glad that there are alternatives out there for certain Christians who struggle with these decisions.
John says
People can do what they want, but the bible teaches to invest in that which doesn’t perish. Invest in the preaching of the gospel. We can convince ourselves of a lot of things and believe it’s all right, but Jesus was clear. The bible says to seek those things that are in heaven, not on earth. We are pilgrims passing through. We a here for one purpose and one purpose only and it’s not to line our pockets with money or gain material possessions. We are the body of Christ. Christians can be and usually are sooner or later, tempted to worry more about their investments than lost souls. A good soldier doesn’t entangle himself with the affairs of this world. That’s pretty clear. We are to work, be stewards of what God has given us and invest all we can into the Kingdom of God. Unfortunately, we can be very stingy when it pertains to the things of God. Our hearts can deceive us and make us believe that we are doing the right thing, but God has called us to be holy and perfect. We should strive to be perfect even if we don’t attain it in this lifetime and do everything for the glory of God.
Kami says
I’m glad I came across your message, it woke me up to where my mind was really at. I thank the Lord for you doing what he has called you to do and speaking to us concerning this matter.
Mark Schaefer says
Hello everyone,
Many thanks to the author for the food for thought. I am currently holding etf index fund shares tied to the msci world, em, and the German top 30 companies (my bank accounts are in Germany).
My understanding is that – although I am not giving money to the (thousands of) companies the funds are holding shares of – I am indirectly supporting them. This certainly includes a few companies whose business I don´t approve, especially defence.
Strictly speaking, shouldn´t one abstain from this kind of investing?
I actually see buying and renting out property as the most ethical aka purest form of investing.
However I don´t have the money yet to do that and worry about my pension level.
What do you think about that?
Very best,
Mark
Real Name says
The worst:
Companies that profit directly with sin, like a company selling tobacco products, dangerous chemicals that kill people because of careless use, pollutants, pesticides, junk food, some pharmaceuticals. Then there are companies like Playboy that deal in lust. Then there are companies that deal with greed where they invest in anything to make a buck. Many funds are guilty of this. Its difficult to be sure. Then there are companies that support causes like abortion and gay rights that we don’t approve of. It really is a gradual filtration process.