Ever wonder how some people just seem to get ahead, while others can’t seem to make any headway? Do you have some large goals you are saving for such as retirement or paying for your children’s college education, but you don’t know where you will find enough money to save as much as you would like?
The answer to financial freedom for many is practicing the law of just enough. Americans used to be very good at utilizing this principle thanks to the lean years of the Great Depression, but over time and generations we have lost those skills.
What Is the Just Enough Principle?
Simply put, buy just what you need and not any more. Too many of us project into the future and see future events that may or may not happen. We assume that they will happen, so we make purchases with those circumstances in mind.
For instance, after our first child was born, we moved up from our small Toyota Echo to a Toyota Sienna because we knew we would be having more kids and would need a vehicle. True enough, but the Echo only had a few more months of car payments on it, which we traded for a 5 year loan for the Sienna.
We did pay the Sienna off a year early, just in time for the birth of our second child. Yes, we did not have our second child until 4.5 years after our first one. Instead, of buying the Sienna, we should have paid off the Echo and saved as much in cash as we could for a minivan and bought it when I was pregnant with the second child. In our haste, we wasted thousands of dollars in interest.
What Does the Principle of Just Enough Look Like in Everyday Life?
In the housing market? Rather than buying the 5 bedroom home now because you know you will be having several children, why not buy a house that is less expensive and can suit your needs now? You will save on property taxes, interest, and utilities, not to mention closing costs and realtor’s fees. Then, in five or seven years when you need a bigger house, you can move up.
How many people do you know who buy a large house in anticipation of having a family, and then move before they even have their first or second child because they want to be closer to family or they are transferred for work? Meanwhile, they have paid money that might have gone to investments or other interests to pay for a house that was too big for them right now.
The reverse is also often true. A family is in a house that they deem too small with their tween children; they move into a large house to accommodate the teens, and within a few years, the parents are empty-nesters. The old house would have sufficed just fine. Yes, it may have been tight for a few years, but they could have gotten by with the old house.
This principle can also apply to restaurant meals. Why not split an entree with your companion rather than buying your own and taking home a doggie bag of food that you may or may not eat later?
Warehouse stores have a siren song for many people. If you are single, are you really going to eat the 10 pound bag of quinoa before it expires, or would you be better off buying a small bag at your local grocery store or sharing the difference with a friend?
Look in your closet. How many pairs of shoes do you have? Do you really “need” 20, or would 5 suffice just fine? I had a friend in high school who had over 20 pairs of blue jeans. She would wear one pair to school, come home after school and change into another pair. Her mother was washing up to 14 pairs of her blue jeans a week. Couldn’t 4 or 5 pairs have been sufficient?
Of course, you are free to spend your money as you would like, but if you would like to save for a goal that currently seems out of reach, applying the principle of just enough may be a way to free up some extra money in your budget.
Where do you find excess in your life?
Mandy - MoneyMasterMom says
I have way too many kids clothes. I’m always going to mom to mom sales to find a specific item, but end up buying a few outfits for the kids. They are usually only $1/item, but when the kids drawers are already stuffed it means I parted with an extra couple bucks that I really didn’t need too.
Melissa says
Kids’ clothing is an area I really struggled with and finally feel like I have a handle on. It is so easy when you can get cute clothes so cheaply, but if the kids really don’t need them, it is still a waste of money.
Kim@Eyesonthedollar says
Good point. We used to have a Sam’s membership,but for three people your are right. It just didn’t make sense. I think I still have hand sanitizer from a multipack that was bought four years ago!
DC @ Young Adult Money says
It seems nearly impossible in America to follow this principle, because it’s so uncommon! It does make sense, though, that if you only buy “just enough” you will have a lot more cash saved up over time.
JD says
All of your points in your article are so good. These are areas that I am working on disciplining myself, some of them I have beat and others, well, not so good. It is a struggle to get one’s mind into the more is not better mentality. Sad, but true.
Nicholas says
I try to declutter frequently. Clothes are one thing I need to donate more often. I don’t even buy many clothes, and when I do they’re generally work clothes! It’s just that once you hit a certain age you stop growing…then you get a shirt here for christmas, new pants for your birthday, etc. etc…it really adds up.
Keith and Kinsey's Real Estate Update says
Great points! There’s something to be said for planning ahead and being prepared financially, but I agree, we don’t need all this stuff for the what if, and just because. My wife and I have been very financially responsible, fairly conservative, and worked extra jobs. Even so, I was working on cleaning our basement the other day, and wondered how did we accumulate all this stuff? I could probably give away 75% of what is stored in our basement, and it wouldn’t change my life one bit. We definitely need to get back to just enough type living.
Maria says
Often I think I worry too much and just like in your article when my child was ready to be born, I planned ahead and bought a lot of things that were not actually needed. In times like this, it is wise to live practical. I learned that it is okay to plan ahead but try making my plans fit to the budget.
Jackie says
I agree with everything written in this article. If people could wrap their mind around appreciating what they already have, instead of planning or wanting something bigger and better debt wouldn’t be a problem in this country.
Scott @Youthful Investor says
Many of us also believe that we are entitled to so many different things that they take over our lives. We just assume that because we live in a democracy and capitalist society that everything at our disposal should be purchased or experienced. I think this mindset is very flawed and leads to an immense amount of debt and dissatisfaction. This is most commonly found in impulse spending, whether we are taking advantage of a discount or are sold on an advertisement.